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Mild to moderately severe Alzheimer disease Clinical criteria: Treatment Phase: Continuing Patient must have received six months of sole PBS-subsidised initial therapy with this drug, AND Patient must demonstrate a clinically meaningful response to the initial treatment, AND The treatment must be the sole PBS-subsidised therapy for this condition. Prior to continuing treatment, a comprehensive assessment must be undertaken and documented, involving the patient, the patient's family or carer and the treating physician to establish agreement that treatment is continuing to produce worthwhile benefit. Treatment should cease if there is no agreement of benefit as there is always the possibility of harm from unnecessary use. Re-assessments for a clinically meaningful response are to be undertaken and documented every six months. Clinically meaningful response to treatment is demonstrated in the following areas: Patient's quality of life including but not limited to level of independence and happiness; Patient's cognitive function including but not limited to memory, recognition and interest in environment; Patient's behavioural symptoms, including but not limited to hallucination, delusions, anxiety, marked agitation or associated aggressive behaviour.
“Rivastigmine, a brain- selective, pseudo-irreversible inhibitor of the enzymes acetyl- and butyryl-cholinesterase, is thought to facilitate cholinergic neurotransmission by slowing the degradation of acetylcholine released by functionally intact cholinergic neurons.”
“The elimination half-life is about 1.5 hours, with most elimination as metabolites via the urine.”
Working under the parallel aged-care framework? Aged-care equivalent →
Curated subset. The full adverse-effect list is in the TGA Product Information; click any citation above to open it.
“Based on in vitro studies, no pharmacokinetic interactions with drugs metabolised by the following isoenzyme systems are expected: CYP1A2, CYP2D6, CYP3A4/5, CYP2E1, CYP2C9, CYP2C8 or CYP2C19.”